JAMB Government Past Questions and Answers are essential study materials for UTME candidates offering Government in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination. Government is a popular subject for arts, social science, and law-related courses, and regular practice with past questions helps candidates understand political concepts and score higher. On ScholarJoiner, you can access updated JAMB Government past questions, answers, and CBT practice materials.
Government JAMB Past Questions and Answers
1. The executive arm of government is primarily responsible for:
- A. Law interpretation
- B. Law implementation
- C. Law amendment
- D. Law review Answer: B (Law implementation)
2. Confederalism could be regarded as:
- A. Weak centre and strong components
- B. Strong centre and strong components
- C. Weak centre and weak components
- D. Strong centre and weak components Answer: A (Weak centre and strong components)
3. The pioneer president of the Action Group was:
- A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
- B. Obafemi Awolowo
- C. Anthony Enahoro
- D. Samuel Akintola Answer: B (Obafemi Awolowo)
4. The essence of the doctrine of separation of powers is to prevent:
- A. Friction of powers
- B. Financial independence
- C. Independence of judiciary
- D. Abuse of powers Answer: D (Abuse of powers)
5. The Nigerian Supreme Court became the highest court of appeal in the:
- A. 1954 constitution
- B. 1945 constitution
- C. 1960 constitution
- D. 1963 constitution Answer: D (1963 constitution)
6. Who advocated the theory of separation of powers?
- A. Abraham Lincoln
- B. Montesquieu
- C. John Locke
- D. Jean Rousseau Answer: B (Montesquieu)
7. Which of these is a professional pressure group in Nigeria?
- A. Nigerian Union of Teachers
- B. Nigeria Labour Congress
- C. Manufacturers Association of Nigeria
- D. Arewa Consultative Forum Answer: A (Nigerian Union of Teachers)
8. The NPN presidential candidate in the Second Republic was:
- A. Obafemi Awolowo
- B. Shehu Shagari
- C. Aminu Kano
- D. Nnamdi Azikiwe Answer: B (Shehu Shagari)
9. The first past the post system of voting is also referred to as:
- A. Single transferable voting system
- B. Simple majority method
- C. Alternative voting method
- D. Second ballot system Answer: B (Simple majority method)
10. One of the major reasons for colonialism in Africa was:
- A. Economic interest
- B. Religious reasons
- C. Developmental drive
- D. Humanitarian factor Answer: A (Economic interest)
11. The term “bicameral legislature” means a:
- A. One-chamber parliament
- B. Two-chamber parliament
- C. Presidential government
- D. State house Answer: B (Two-chamber parliament)
12. The appointments of qualified personnel into any federal establishment as a minister were to reflect the principle of:
- A. Federal Character
- B. Federal Commission
- C. Federal Allocation
- D. Federal Resources Answer: A (Federal Character)
13. The 1979 Nigerian Constitution introduced:
- A. Confederal system
- B. Parliamentary system
- C. Presidential system
- D. Regional system Answer: C (Presidential system)
14. A proposal discussed in the parliament and passed for signing to become a law is a:
- A. Decree
- B. Edict
- C. Act
- D. Bill Answer: D (Bill)
15. Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?
- A. António Guterres
- B. Ban Ki-Moon
- C. Kofi Annan
- D. Boutros Boutros-Ghali Answer: A (António Guterres)
16. The fusion of executive and legislative powers is a core feature of:
- A. Presidential system
- B. Autocracy
- C. Parliamentary system
- D. Monarchy Answer: C (Parliamentary system)
17. The African leaders formally marked the end of the Organisation of African Unity and replaced it with the African Union in:
- A. 10th August 2004
- B. 30th May 2006
- C. 8th July 2002
- D. 6th June 2000 Answer: C (8th July 2002)
18. A community that cooperates and harnesses its resources together is said to be practicing:
- A. Capitalism
- B. Communism
- C. Communalism
- D. Socialism Answer: C (Communalism)
19. One of the functions of Public Corporation is to:
- A. Entertain public complaints
- B. Promote equality
- C. Prevent exploitation
- D. Provide essential service Answer: D (Provide essential service)
20. The highest court in the Hausa-Fulani political system was presided by:
- A. The Sheik
- B. The Hakimi
- C. The Ulamma
- D. The Emir Answer: D (The Emir)
Why You Should Study JAMB Government Past Questions
- Understand the JAMB Government syllabus and CBT exam pattern
- Identify frequently repeated political and civic questions
- Improve speed and accuracy in answering objective questions
- Focus on high-scoring Government topics
JAMB Government Exam Format
JAMB Government consists of 40 objective questions answered in the UTME Computer-Based Test (CBT). Questions are drawn directly from the official JAMB Government syllabus.
Common Topics in JAMB Government
- Forms and Systems of Government
- Constitution and Constitutional Development
- Political Parties and Pressure Groups
- Public Administration
- Citizenship and Civic Responsibility
- International Organizations
- Electoral Systems
Download JAMB Government Past Questions and Answers
Candidates can practice JAMB Government past questions online or download them in PDF format for offline study. Consistent practice helps you remember key concepts, understand question patterns, and perform better in the UTME.
No. Government is optional but required for courses such as Law, Political Science, International Relations, and Public Administration.
JAMB Government consists of 40 objective questions in the UTME CBT exam.
Yes. JAMB frequently repeats Government questions or tests similar political concepts in different ways.
Yes. ScholarJoiner provides JAMB Government past questions for online practice and PDF download.
JAMB Past Questions and Answers for Other Subjects
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All JAMB Past Questions and Answers
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